| The Ummayad Dynasty in Al-Andalus |
 |
| 711 |
The Berbers and the Arabs in Al-Andalus. |
| 712 |
Capture of Toledo. |
| 714 |
Abd El-Aziz became governor of Al-Andalus. |
| 755 - 788 |
Abdul-Rahman I, Ummayads Emir in Cordoba. |
| 788 - 796 |
Hisham succeeded Abdul-Rahman as Emir in Cordoba. |
| 796 - 822 |
Al-Hakam succeeded Hisham as Emir in Cordoba. |
| 822 - 852 |
Abdul-Rahman II, Emir in Cordoba. |
| 912 - 961 |
Abdul-Rahman III, proclaimed himself as Caliph of Al-Andalus in Cordoba in 929 AD. |
| 961 - 976 |
Al-Hakam II, Caliph in Cordoba. |
| 976 - 1009 |
Hisham II, Caliph in Cordoba;
Decline of Arab power in Al-Andalus. |
| 1031 |
The Ummayds Caliphate came to an end in Cordoba |
